← Toyosu Tuna Auction Toyosu Market Tour

how the bidding works

The hand-signal auction, explained

What's actually happening in the seconds between the bell and a tuna changing hands.

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The round in brief

StepWhat it means
The bellMarks the start of a round of bidding
InspectionBuyers have already checked tail samples before the bell
Hand signalsBuyers flick fingers to signal their bid, fast and silent
The saleThe highest signal wins the fish, in seconds

Before the bell

Buyers walk the rows beforehand, checking the cut tail of each tuna for colour, fat content and texture — this is why fish arrive with a small wedge already removed.

What the bell does

A handbell marks the start of each round, and from that point the pace picks up fast.

Reading the hands

Buyers use te-jirushi, a system of hand signals, to bid without shouting a price across the hall. To an untrained eye it looks like almost nothing is happening.

Why it moves so fast

Hundreds of tuna need to change hands before the morning's trucks leave, so each round is built for speed, not ceremony.

What your guide does here

This is the part of the morning a guide earns their place: translating the signals in real time so you know what you just watched a second after it happened.

Where to watch from

The exclusive lower deck puts you closest to the action, behind glass at floor level; the upper deck gives a wider view of several rounds happening across the hall at once.

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